Released in July 2025, this joint report by the United Nations Economic and Social Commission for Western Asia (ESCWA) and the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP), with contributions from UNICEF, ILO, and UN-Habitat, provides an in-depth assessment of the war’s devastating consequences on Lebanon’s economy and society. Under the guidance of ESCWA Executive Secretary Rola Dashti and UNDP Regional Director for Arab States Abdallah Al Dardari, the report outlines urgent priorities for national recovery, resilience, and inclusive development.
Key Findings
Severe Economic Contraction: The conflict exacerbated Lebanon’s financial crisis, causing major disruptions to trade, employment, and public services.
Escalating Poverty and Inequality: Vulnerable populations—especially women, youth, and refugees—faced sharp declines in income, job security, and access to essential services.
Institutional Strain: The war further weakened already fragile governance systems, reducing state capacity and public trust.
Recovery Pathways: The report emphasizes coordinated national and international efforts to restore stability, rebuild livelihoods, and strengthen social protection systems.
