Leipzig, Germany (Enmaeya News) — A recent study by the University of Leipzig Medical Center suggests that eating disorders, particularly avoidant/restrictive food intake disorder (ARFID), affect a broader demographic than previously believed.

Traditionally linked to children and individuals with low body weight, ARFID has now been observed in adults with higher body weight.

The research indicates that about one-third of adults with the disorder fall into this category. These individuals often display selective eating habits and report significant psychosocial challenges, including difficulties in relationships and social interactions.

The study also highlights a heightened risk for metabolic conditions such as diabetes and high blood pressure among adults with ARFID, underscoring the disorder’s broader health implications.

Dr. Ricarda Schmidt, who led the research, said the findings challenge the common perception that eating disorders primarily affect underweight individuals.

She stressed the importance of updating diagnostic tools to recognize ARFID in people of all body types and called for improved training for healthcare professionals to ensure proper diagnosis and treatment.

Experts say the study has global implications, as eating disorders are often underdiagnosed or misdiagnosed, particularly in adults who do not fit the stereotypical profile.

Expanding awareness and understanding of ARFID worldwide could ensure more individuals receive timely care and support.